East Coast Piedmont Blues


John Cephas

by Adam Hill, UNC Asheville Student

 


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Full name: John Cephas

Other names: "Bowling Green"

Born: September 4, 1930
Died: N/A

Instrument: Guitar (and vocals)

Biographical Sketch

John Cephas, born on September 4, 1930, in Washington D.C., listened to blues music as a child and soon learned to play guitar by ear. Growing up in Bowling Green, Virginia, Cephas was exposed to the blues style at age eight or nine by his aunt playing blues chords on a guitar. From there, he developed his own style, drawing inspiration from other musicians from the region including Blind Boy Fuller, Buddy Moss, and some local white blues musicians. His delicate finger-picking style was influenced by other blues musicians from the region. His style is unique because it is so soft creating a very soothing sound. Cephas and his self-taught harmonica playing partner Phil Wiggins were discovered by German producer Axel Kustner in 1979, which led to exposure in Europe and a European tour. John Cephas has attracted the attention of other blues musicians around the U.S. and world. Cephas and Wiggins have released many recordings featuring excellent examples of Piedmont blues that existed in the Washington D.C. and northern Virginia in the earlier part of the 20th century.

Sound File

Cephas, John. "Black Rat Swing." [Listen Sound clip] MP3 (Time: 3:43; Size: 1.5 MB) Recorded 17 September 1977. From Virginia Traditions: Tidewater Blues. Global Village CD 1006. Courtesy of the Blue Ridge Institute and the Blue Ridge Heritage Archive, Ferrum College.

Books

Bastin, Bruce. Red River Blues: The Blues Tradition in the Southeast. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1986.

Harris, Sheldon. Blues Who's Who. DaCapo Press, 1979

Herzhaft, Gerard. Encyclopedia of the Blues. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press, 1992

Lornell, Kip. Virginia's Blues, Country & Gospel Records, 1902-1943: An Annotated Discography. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1989.

Pearson, Barry Lee. Virginia Piedmont blues : the lives and art of two Virginia bluesmen.  Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1990.

Articles

Pearson, Barry. "Bowling Green John Cephas and Harmonica Phil Wiggins: D.C. Country Blues." Living Blues 63 (January/February 1985): 14-20.

Beatty, Brian. "Cephas & Wiggins: Somebody Told the Truth." Blues Revue 80 (February-March 2003): 45-46.

Johnson, Orville. "Blues Ambassador: Piedmont-style Guitarist John Cephas Travels the World Sowing the Seeds of the Blues." Acoustic Guitar 11 (March 2001): 52-54, 58-60, 62. 

Isola, Gregory: "John Cephas: Homemade Piedmont Blues." Guitar Player 33 (June 1999): 29,32

Pearson, Barry Lee. "Cephas and Wiggins: Blues is Nourishment for the Human Spirit." Living Blues 30 (May-June 1999): 14-21

DelGrosso, Rich. "Acoustic Profile: Cephas and Wiggins--Heart of the Piedmont Blues." Blues Revue 42 (November 1998): 20.

Videos

Blues Houseparty [videorecording] : Music, Dance and Stories by Masters of the Piedmont Blues. Takoma Park, Md.: Houseparty Productions, 1989.

Recordings on CD

Cephas & Wiggins. Sweet Bitter Blues (1984)
Cephas & Wiggins. Let it Roll: Bowling Green (1985)
Cephas & Wiggins. Guitar Man (1987)
Cephas & Wiggins. Walking Blues (1988)
Cephas & Wiggins. Cool Down (1996)
Cephas & Wiggins. Homemade (1999)
Cephas & Wiggins. Somebody Told the Truth (2002)

Web Sites

All Music Guide. John Cephas Biography. Accessed 20 Oct. 2003 <http://www.allmusic.com/>

"John Cephas (1930- ) and Phil Wiggins (1954- )." T-Bone's Piedmont Blues Page. Accessed 1 December 2003 <http://www.io.com/~tbone1/blues/bios/cepwig.html>

Cephas & Wiggins. Alligator Records. Accessed 11 December 2003. <http://www.alligator.com/artists/bio.cfm?ArtistID=031>

Video Guitar Lessons. Accessed 11 December 2003.
<http://www.thegtw.com> Includes ordering information about the following instructional videos:

John Cephas My Favorite Blues Licks and Runs.
John Cephas Volume One
John Cephas Volume Two
John Cephas Volume Three
John Cephas Volume Four
John Cephas My Blues Licks and Runs (volume one)
John Cephas My Blues Licks and Runs (volume two)
John Cephas Teaches the Blues A to Z (volume one)
John Cephas Teaches the Blues A to Z (volume two)



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Last updated 11 January 2005.